More than 57 billion tons of soil have eroded in the U.S. Midwest

With soils rich for cultivation, most land in the Midwestern United States has been converted from tallgrass prairie to agricultural fields. Less than 0.1 percent of the original prairie remains.…

Climate change intensified deadly storms in Africa in early 2022

Climate change amped up the rains that pounded southeastern Africa and killed hundreds of people during two powerful storms in early 2022. But a dearth of regional data made it…

50 years ago, the future of solar energy looked bright

Farming the sun’s energy – Science News, April 8, 1972 More and more scientists and engineers are beginning to believe that solar conversion will account for a significant portion of…

A UN report says stopping climate change is possible but action is needed now

It doesn’t have to be this way.  The world already has the know-how and tools to dramatically reduce emissions from fossil fuels — but we need to use those tools…

A global warming pause that didn’t happen hampered climate science

It was one of the biggest climate change questions of the early 2000s: Had the planet’s rising fever stalled, even as humans pumped more heat-trapping gases into Earth’s atmosphere? By…

Corals may store a surprising amount of microplastics in their skeletons

A surprising amount of plastic pollution in the ocean may wind up in a previously overlooked spot: the skeletons of living corals.  Up to about 20,000 metric tons of tiny…

Wally Broecker divined how the climate could suddenly shift

It was the mid-1980s, at a meeting in Switzerland, when Wally Broecker’s ears perked up. Scientist Hans Oeschger was describing an ice core drilled at a military radar station in…

Forests help reduce global warming in more ways than one

When it comes to cooling the planet, forests have more than one trick up their trees.   Tropical forests help cool the average global temperature by more than 1 degree…

Smoke from Australia’s intense fires in 2019 and 2020 damaged the ozone layer

Towers of smoke that rose high into the stratosphere during Australia’s “black summer” fires in 2019 and 2020 destroyed some of Earth’s protective ozone layer, researchers report in the March…

Even the sea has light pollution. These new maps show its extent

The first global atlas of ocean light pollution shows that large swaths of the sea are squinting in the glare of humans’ artificial lights at night. From urbanized coastlines along…