The first black hole portrait got sharper thanks to machine learning

If the first image of a black hole looked like a fuzzy doughnut, this one is a thin onion ring. Using a machine learning technique, scientists have sharpened the portrait…

Scientists find first evidence that black holes are the source of dark energy

NGC524: NGC 524 is a lenticular galaxy in the constellation Pisces. It is at a distance of about 90 million light-years away from Earth. Credit: ESA/Hubble Observations of supermassive black…

The tiny satellite aiming to reveal what dark matter is made of

Milky Way over sand dunes in Cervantes, Australia. Credit: Nik Coli/Shutterstock The European Space Agency (ESA) recently announced a new mission of its science program: a small telescope orbiting the…

Astrophysicists chronicle the history of mathematical cosmology

Credit: Unsplash/CC0 Public Domain RUDN University astrophysicists have gathered the most important discoveries of modern cosmology from 1917 to our time. The collected data became an introduction to Philosophical Transactions…

Research team reconstructs gravity to find a more robust way of understanding the cosmos

Scientists mapped dark matter around galaxies in the early universe

Scientists have mapped out the dark matter around some of the earliest, most distant galaxies yet. The 1.5 million galaxies appear as they were 12 billion years ago, or less…

The Windchime experiment could use gravity to hunt for dark matter ‘wind’

The secret to directly detecting dark matter might be blowin’ in the wind. The mysterious substance continues to elude scientists even though it outweighs visible matter in the universe by…

An AI-assisted analysis of three-dimensional galaxy distribution in our universe

Flow chart of how the emulator developed by the research team works. Credit: Kavli IPMU, NAOJ By applying a machine-learning technique, a neural network method, to gigantic amounts of simulation…

New Gaia data paint the most detailed picture yet of the Milky Way

1.6 billion stars. 11.4 million galaxies. 158,000 asteroids. One spacecraft. The European Space Agency’s Gaia space observatory, which launched in 2013, has long surpassed its goal of charting more than…

Information energy accounts for dark energy, resolves Hubble tension, avoids the ‘big chill,’ and is falsifiable

Stellar heated gas and dust in the Centaurus-A galaxy. Credit: NASA Hubble. Stellar heated gas and dust has an entropy, or information content, with an equivalent energy of 1070 joules,…