Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming food safety and nutrition practices by offering scalable, real-time, and personalized solutions. In food safety, AI enables predictive risk modeling, rapid contaminant detection, smart surveillance systems, and blockchain-based traceability. In nutrition, AI facilitates personalized diet recommendations, automated dietary tracking, and virtual nutrition coaching through data integration across genomics, microbiome, and behavioral inputs.
As global food systems become more complex and interconnected, ensuring their safety and nutritional adequacy presents new challenges that require innovative approaches. … From agriculture and logistics to medicine and education, AI is reshaping traditional practices. Its integration into food safety and nutrition science is therefore both likely and potentially transformative
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In contrast to the past, AI enables predictive modeling based on real-time data streams, including environmental sensors, supply chain analytics, microbial genomics, and consumer behavior tracking. These tools allow authorities and producers to detect and prevent hazards before they escalate.
Similarly, nutritional interventions have historically been based on generalized dietary guidelines designed for population-wide applicability. However, with the emergence of personalized nutrition and precision health, the limitations of this approach have become apparent. AI now supports individualized dietary recommendations that integrate genetic, metabolic, microbiome, and lifestyle data, thereby improving both efficacy and user engagement
From contaminant detection to personalized diet planning, AI technologies provide tools for improving efficiency, responsiveness, and scalability. When developed responsibly, these innovations can strengthen food system resilience and contribute to better public health outcomes.
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As food and nutrition sciences evolve alongside technological progress, responsibility rests with researchers, developers, policymakers, and practitioners to ensure that AI is applied not only due to its capabilities but also its appropriateness, safety, and fairness.
